In this example, you will learn to find the largest number among the three numbers entered by the user.
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To understand this example, you should have the knowledge of the following C programming topics:
Example 1: Using if Statement
#include
int main() {
double n1, n2, n3;
printf("Enter three different numbers: ");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3);
// if n1 is greater than both n2 and n3, n1 is the largest
if (n1 >= n2 && n1 >= n3)
printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n1);
// if n2 is greater than both n1 and n3, n2 is the largest
if (n2 >= n1 && n2 >= n3)
printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n2);
// if n3 is greater than both n1 and n2, n3 is the largest
if (n3 >= n1 && n3 >= n2)
printf("%.2f is the largest number.", n3);
return 0;
}
Example 2: Using if…else Ladder
#include
int main() {
double n1, n2, n3;
printf("Enter three numbers: ");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3);
// if n1 is greater than both n2 and n3, n1 is the largest
if (n1 >= n2 && n1 >= n3)
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n1);
// if n2 is greater than both n1 and n3, n2 is the largest
else if (n2 >= n1 && n2 >= n3)
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n2);
// if both above conditions are false, n3 is the largest
else
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3);
return 0;
}
Example 3: Using Nested if…else
#include
int main() {
double n1, n2, n3;
printf("Enter three numbers: ");
scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &n1, &n2, &n3);
if (n1 >= n2) {
if (n1 >= n3)
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n1);
else
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3);
} else {
if (n2 >= n3)
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n2);
else
printf("%.2lf is the largest number.", n3);
}
return 0;
}
The output of all these programs above will be the same.
Enter three numbers: -4.5 3.9 5.6 5.60 is the largest number.